Why are Underride Accidents So Catastrophic?

 Posted on December 23, 2025 in Catastrophic Injuries

On July 15, 2025, The Southern Maryland Chronicle reported that a driver lost his life in Newburg, Maryland. His vehicle slid beneath a semi-truck trailer at a busy intersection. This is the tragic reality of underride accidents. Even careful, responsible drivers can become victims of catastrophic trucking collisions through no fault of their own.

Underride accidents represent some of the deadliest collisions on Maryland roads. These aren't simply "bad accidents." They're preventable tragedies that shatter families in an instant. Survivors are often left grappling with profound loss, life-altering injuries, and difficult questions about how this could have happened.

If your family has been affected by a truck accident, our experienced Washington County, MD truck accident lawyer can help. If you lost a loved one, you may have a strong wrongful death claim. 

Why Underride Accidents Are So Dangerous

Underride collisions are among the most catastrophic accidents on the road. Survivors often suffer traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord damage, severe internal injuries, or permanent disfigurement. Recovery typically involves emergency surgery, long hospital stays, and months or even years of rehabilitation.

But the damage goes far beyond the physical. Victims frequently find themselves unable to work. They aren’t able to care for their families the way they once did. The future they planned suddenly looks completely different.

When these crashes are fatal, families are left grieving while also facing serious financial strain. They are forced to deal with medical bills, funeral costs, and the crushing reality of life without their loved one.

Common Causes of Underride Crashes

Underride accidents often involve safety problems or poor visibility. In some cases, driver mistakes also play a role. Sometimes the companies that own and operate trucks share the blame. Common contributing factors include:

• Missing, damaged, or improperly installed underride guards

• Poor lighting or a lack of reflective markings on trailers

• Sudden stops or unsafe maneuvers by trucks

• Improperly parked or stalled trailers in low-light conditions

• Driver fatigue, distraction, or inattention

Because multiple factors may be involved, underride cases often require a detailed investigation to identify every responsible party.

Maryland Truck Safety Laws and Underride Risks

Maryland doesn't leave truck safety up to chance. The law requires commercial vehicles to meet specific safety standards designed to protect everyone on the road.

For example, Maryland Transportation Code § 22-205 and § 22–208 require reflectors and warning devices on larger vehicles. Reflective tape and markings help drivers recognize the size and location of a trailer before they get too close. When these safety features are absent or poorly maintained, the risk of an underride collision goes up dramatically.

Time is also a critical factor in injury claims. Under Maryland Courts and Judicial Proceedings § 5-101, you generally have three years from the date of the crash to file a personal injury lawsuit. If you wait too long, you could lose your right to pursue compensation entirely.

How Can an Attorney Help After an Underride Crash?

Underride accident cases are complicated and heavily defended. Trucking companies and their insurers will move fast to protect themselves. They will likely question fault, downplay your injuries, or try to blame you for the crash.

Having an attorney manage insurance company communications can reduce stress. It can also help prevent rushed settlement decisions. Your lawyer can also work with investigators and experts to prove how safety failures caused the accident. This includes reviewing truck maintenance records and driver logs. It also involves examining whether the vehicle met federal and state safety standards. Building a strong case early can make the difference between a lowball offer and full compensation.

Schedule a Free Consultation With a Williamsport, MD Truck Accident Attorney

At Serafini Law, we focus on standing by families during some of the most difficult moments they will ever face. With more than twelve years of experience, Attorney Andrew A. Serafini, Jr. gives every case personal attention. He stays closely involved from start to finish. He’s also supportive with clients and aggressive with insurance companies and other defendants. Call 240-744-1600 to schedule your free consultation with an experienced Washington County, MD truck accident lawyer today.